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生成两个人类诱导多能干细胞系,HMGUi003-A 和 MRIi028-A,携带 PPCS 基因中的致病性双等位变异。

Generation of two human iPSC lines, HMGUi003-A and MRIi028-A, carrying pathogenic biallelic variants in the PPCS gene.

机构信息

Institute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany; Institute of Human Genetics, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, Munich, Germany.

First Department of Medicine, Cardiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine & Health, Munich, Germany; DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Stem Cell Res. 2022 May;61:102773. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2022.102773. Epub 2022 Mar 31.

Abstract

Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase (PPCS) catalyzes the second step of the de novo coenzyme A (CoA) synthesis starting from pantothenate. Mutations in PPCS cause autosomal-recessive dilated cardiomyopathy, often fatal, without apparent neurodegeneration, whereas pathogenic variants in PANK2 and COASY, two other genes involved in the CoA synthesis, cause Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA). PPCS-deficiency is a relatively new disease with unclear pathogenesis and no targeted therapy. Here, we report the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from fibroblasts of two PPCS-deficient patients. These cellular models could represent a platform for pathophysiological studies and testing of therapeutic compounds for PPCS-deficiency.

摘要

磷酸泛酰巯基乙胺合成酶(PPCS)催化从头合成辅酶 A(CoA)的第二步反应,起始于泛酸。PPCS 基因突变导致常致命的常染色体隐性扩张型心肌病,而 CoA 合成相关的另外两个基因 PANK2 和 COASY 的致病性变异则导致伴有脑铁沉积的神经退行性疾病(NBIA)。PPCS 缺乏症是一种相对较新的疾病,其发病机制尚不清楚,也没有靶向治疗方法。在这里,我们报告了从两名 PPCS 缺乏症患者的成纤维细胞中诱导产生多能干细胞。这些细胞模型可能成为研究 PPCS 缺乏症病理生理和测试治疗化合物的平台。

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