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聚芴共聚物的电子和振动性质与手性光学活性的相关性。

Correlation of electronic and vibrational properties with the chiro-optical activity of polyfluorene copolymers.

作者信息

Toledo Luiz F R B, Turchetti Denis A, Glislere Ana P, Nowacki Bruno, Basílio Fernando C, Marletta Alexandre, Kowalski Edemir L, Akcelrud Leni

机构信息

Electrical and Material Department, LACTEC Institutes, 81531-980 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil; Integrated Graduate Program in Engineering - PIPE, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.

Chemistry Department, Paulo Scarpa Polymer Laboratory (LaPPS), Federal University of Parana, 81531-990 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2022 Aug 5;276:121180. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121180. Epub 2022 Mar 23.

Abstract

The rationale of this paper is to shed some light on the origin of the optical response of two similar chiral fluorene copolymers in correlation with their vibrational modes, to understand how a chiral center placed in a ramification affects the optical properties of the main chain. Various spectroscopic ellipsometric techniques, in the scope of the Stokes theory were used to characterize the optical-vibrational behavior of the polyfluorenes: ellipsometry in emission (EE), transmission (TE), and Raman (ERS). The results showed that the optical activity and the emission of the circularly polarized light depends substantially on the interaction of the chiral carbon in the ramification and the main chain through specific optically active vibrational modes, for each sample. One interesting achievement was to find the absolute dextrorotatory configuration of the studied molecules, that could induce a helicoidal structure to the entire material.

摘要

本文的目的是阐明两种相似的手性芴共聚物的光学响应起源与其振动模式之间的关系,以了解位于支链中的手性中心如何影响主链的光学性质。在斯托克斯理论的范围内,使用了各种光谱椭偏技术来表征聚芴的光学振动行为:发射椭偏光谱(EE)、透射椭偏光谱(TE)和拉曼椭偏光谱(ERS)。结果表明,对于每个样品,圆偏振光的光学活性和发射很大程度上取决于支链中的手性碳与主链通过特定的光学活性振动模式的相互作用。一个有趣的成果是确定了所研究分子的绝对右旋构型,这种构型可以使整个材料形成螺旋结构。

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