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具有不同连接单元的基于三嗪的共轭微孔聚合物用于可见光驱动析氢

Triazine-Based Conjugated Microporous Polymers With Different Linkage Units for Visible Light-Driven Hydrogen Evolution.

作者信息

Sheng Qiannan, Zhong Xiujuan, Shang Qianqian, Dong YunYun, Zhao Jinsheng, Du Yuchang, Xie Yu

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.

Key Laboratory of Jiangxi University for Applied Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Yichun University, Yichun, China.

出版信息

Front Chem. 2022 Mar 25;10:854018. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2022.854018. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs), as a kind of two-dimensional material, have attracted extensive attention due to their advantages in visible light-driven photocatalytic splitting of water for hydrogen evolution. However, improving the microstructure and electronic structure of the material to enhance their photocatalytic performance for hydrogen evolution remains a challenge. We designed and reported two analogous CMPs including CMP-1 and CMP-2 that contain triazine and dibenzothiophene-,-dioxide units, which were prepared by Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction. The main difference of two CMPs is that the triazine units are connected to benzene unit (CMP-1) or thiophene unit (CMP-2). Both of the CMPs exhibit excellent light capture capability, and compared with CMP-2, CMP-1 has faster separation rates and lower recombination rates for the charge carriers (electron/hole), and then, a higher hydrogen evolution rate was obtained from water decomposition reaction. We find the H production rate of CMP-1 can be up to 9,698.53 μmol gh , which is about twice of that of CMP-2. This work suggests that molecular design is a potent method to optimize the photocatalytic performance toward hydrogen evolution of the CMPs.

摘要

共轭微孔聚合物(CMPs)作为一种二维材料,因其在可见光驱动光催化分解水制氢方面的优势而受到广泛关注。然而,改善材料的微观结构和电子结构以提高其光催化析氢性能仍然是一个挑战。我们设计并报道了两种类似的CMPs,包括CMP-1和CMP-2,它们含有三嗪和二苯并噻吩砜单元,通过钯催化的铃木-宫浦偶联反应制备。两种CMPs的主要区别在于三嗪单元连接到苯单元(CMP-1)或噻吩单元(CMP-2)。两种CMPs都表现出优异的光捕获能力,与CMP-2相比,CMP-1对电荷载流子(电子/空穴)具有更快的分离速率和更低的复合速率,因此,从水分解反应中获得了更高的析氢速率。我们发现CMP-1的产氢速率可达9698.53 μmol g⁻¹ h⁻¹,约为CMP-2的两倍。这项工作表明分子设计是优化CMPs光催化析氢性能的有效方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13a2/8990882/70ca50c2e66a/fchem-10-854018-g008.jpg

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