Tessier J P, Teyssou H, Marchal M, Verdier J P, Tison E, Meyblum J
J Radiol. 1986 Aug-Sep;67(8-9):573-7.
Results of 351 intravenous digital subtraction angiographs (AN) of transplanted kidneys emphasized reliability of this examination for detection of renal artery stenosis. A prospective study of 219 patients (188 interpretable AN) showed significant stenosis of grafted artery in 22% of cases: 17% of the 126 patients with normal blood pressure and 34% of the 62 cases of hypertension. Digital subtraction allows, with a single injection, assessment of renal artery, nephrogram and excretory cavities, but it is not a substitute for conventional intravenous urography 1 to 2 months after grafting.
351例移植肾静脉数字减影血管造影(AN)结果强调了该项检查在检测肾动脉狭窄方面的可靠性。对219例患者(188例可解读的AN)进行的一项前瞻性研究显示,22%的病例出现移植肾动脉明显狭窄:126例血压正常患者中的17%以及62例高血压患者中的34%。数字减影一次注射即可评估肾动脉、肾图和排泄腔,但在移植后1至2个月,它不能替代传统静脉尿路造影。