Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2022 Aug;29(4):544-554. doi: 10.1111/jpm.12834. Epub 2022 Apr 24.
WHAT IS KNOWN ON THE SUBJECT?: In the initial months of the pandemic, there was no significant increase in demand for mental health services During the pandemic, there was an increase in people reporting an increase in suicidal thoughts. Understanding of the experience of seeking help for self-harm during lockdown is lacking, in terms of availability and accessibility of support services WHAT THE PAPER ADDS TO EXISTING KNOWLEDGE?: People who self-harm found that their support structures were significantly impacted by lockdown Lockdown presented relational difficulties for people who self-harm WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE?: Learning about the experience of receiving support from mental health liaison services during lockdown from a first-hand perspective is essential to improving the provision of these services in the future. In times of national crisis, services should be prepared to support clients via alternative means including telephone and online. Public facing messages about service availability should be carefully expressed to minimize misunderstandings. ABSTRACT: Introduction National lockdown caused disruption to health services and third-sector organizations offering support to people who self-harm. Early reports suggested self-harm-related hospital attendances declined. Lack of knowledge related to the availability and accessibility of support provisions for people who self-harm warrants exploration into how they experienced help-seeking during lockdown. Aims This study aimed to explore the experiences of people who self-harm and perspectives on help-seeking. Method We conducted a qualitative study based on telephone and email interviews with 14 people who self-harm in England. Results Participants identified challenges to coping with life in lockdown, emphasizing the role of self-harm. Help-seeking was impeded by feeling like a burden and potential for spreading the virus. People who self-harm exercised self-reliance in response to "stay home" messaging, but some may have struggled without formal support. Online support served an important role in continuity of care during lockdown but could widen inequalities from limited resources and access. Implications for practice Helping mental health liaison nurses to understand the experiences of people who self-harm during lockdown is critical to providing continuing support to this population. Services should consider how and when they communicate changes to their provisions to the public, and the impact this will have on those in need of support.
在疫情初期,心理健康服务的需求并未显著增加。在疫情期间,报告自杀念头增加的人数有所增加。对于封锁期间寻求自我伤害帮助的经历,缺乏对支持服务的可用性和可及性的了解。
自我伤害者发现,他们的支持结构受到封锁的严重影响。封锁给自我伤害者带来了人际关系上的困难。
从第一手资料了解封锁期间从心理健康联络服务获得支持的体验,对于改善这些服务的未来提供至关重要。在国家危机时期,服务机构应准备通过电话和在线等其他方式为客户提供支持。关于服务可用性的面向公众的信息应谨慎表达,以最大程度地减少误解。
引言:国家封锁打乱了为自我伤害者提供支持的卫生服务和第三部门组织。早期报告表明,与自我伤害相关的医院就诊人数有所下降。缺乏有关自我伤害者支持服务的可用性和可及性的知识,这需要探讨他们在封锁期间寻求帮助的经历。目的:本研究旨在探讨自我伤害者的经历和寻求帮助的观点。方法:我们对英格兰的 14 名自我伤害者进行了基于电话和电子邮件的定性研究访谈。结果:参与者确定了在封锁期间应对生活的挑战,强调了自我伤害的作用。由于感觉自己是负担,并且可能传播病毒,因此寻求帮助受到阻碍。自我伤害者在“待在家里”的信息中表现出自力更生,但如果没有正式的支持,有些人可能会感到困难。在线支持在封锁期间的护理连续性中发挥了重要作用,但由于资源有限和获取途径有限,可能会扩大不平等。
帮助心理健康联络护士了解封锁期间自我伤害者的经历,对于为这一人群提供持续支持至关重要。服务机构应考虑如何以及何时向公众传达其服务的变化,以及这将对需要支持的人产生什么影响。