Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Instituto de Ciências Biomédias Abel Salazar, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital da Luz-Arrábida, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med. 2022 May-Jun;24(3):178-184. doi: 10.1089/fpsam.2021.0368. Epub 2022 Apr 11.
The literature reporting outcomes in crooked nose patients submitted to surface dorsal preservation techniques is almost nonexistent. To evaluate aesthetic and functional outcomes in crooked nose patients undergoing rhinoplasty with the Spare Roof Technique (SRT). Prospective, interventional, and longitudinal study performed on patients presenting a crooked nose undergoing primary rhinoplasty by SRT. The validated Portuguese version of the Utrecht Questionnaire for Outcome Assessment in Aesthetic Rhinoplasty and a visual analog scale were used to assess aesthetic and functional outcomes, respectively. Patients completed the questionnaire preoperatively and again 3 and 12 months postoperatively. The study population included 54 Caucasian Mediterranean patients (34 female), mean aged 34.5 years. The SRT resulted in a highly significant improvement in all questions regarding subjective body image in relation to nasal appearance and subjective nasal function. The mean preoperative aesthetic Utrecht Questionnaire sum score was 13.4 (standard deviation [SD] 0.5), which improved to 9.2 (SD 0.15) at 12 months postsurgery ( < 0.001). The SRTa is a reliable technique that can help deliver consistently good results in reduction rhinoplasty in patients with a crooked nose.
关于采用表面背侧保留技术的歪鼻患者的文献报告结果几乎不存在。评估采用 Spare Roof 技术（SRT）进行歪鼻整形术的患者的美学和功能结果。对存在歪鼻并通过 SRT 行初次鼻整形术的患者进行前瞻性、干预性和纵向研究。使用经过验证的葡萄牙语版审美鼻整形术结果评估 Utrecht 问卷和视觉模拟量表分别评估美学和功能结果。患者在术前和术后 3 个月和 12 个月时完成问卷调查。研究人群包括 54 名白种人地中海患者（34 名女性），平均年龄 34.5 岁。SRT 导致与鼻外观相关的主观身体形象和主观鼻功能的所有问题的评分均显著提高。术前美学 Utrecht 问卷总分平均为 13.4（标准差 [SD] 0.5），术后 12 个月时改善至 9.2（SD 0.15）（ < 0.001）。SRTa 是一种可靠的技术，可帮助在存在歪鼻的患者的缩小性鼻整形术中始终获得良好的效果。
