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病例报告:巩膜镜应用和移除的新型患者培训技术。

Case Report: Novel Patient Training Technique for the Application and Removal of Scleral Lenses.

机构信息

BostonSight, Needham, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Optom Vis Sci. 2022 Jul 1;99(7):593-597. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000001905. Epub 2022 Apr 13.

Abstract

SIGNIFICANCE

This report shares a technique that can be used to assist training patients to properly and safely apply and remove prosthetic replacement of the ocular surface ecosystem devices (PD) or scleral lenses to reduce patient training nervousness, limit adverse events from training, and limit training failures.

PURPOSE

This study aimed to introduce a novel scleral lens application and removal training method.

CASE REPORT

A 28-year-old woman with limbal stem cell deficiency secondary to contact lens overwear in the left eye greater than the right eye presented for prosthetic replacement of the ocular surface ecosystem treatment. Her ocular history included herpes simplex keratitis, fungal keratitis, and acanthamoeba keratitis in the left eye, which ultimately resulted in corneal perforation requiring repair with cyanoacrylate adhesive. The patient was initially fitted with a PD in 2015 in the left eye but had difficulty with application of the device on the eye, which resulted in discontinuation of use. She returned to the clinic in 2021 for a reevaluation and PD refitting. To address her past difficulties surrounding application and removal of the device, a novel piggyback technique (applying a second scleral lens on top of the primary customized scleral lens that is already on the eye) was used to successfully train the patient.

CONCLUSIONS

A novel piggyback training technique can be used to overcome obstacles during the scleral lens application and removal training process.

摘要

意义

本报告分享了一种可以用来帮助训练患者正确、安全地应用和移除眼表生态系统假体(PD)或巩膜镜片的技术,以减少患者训练时的紧张感,限制因训练而产生的不良事件,并减少训练失败的可能性。

目的

本研究旨在介绍一种新的巩膜镜片应用和移除训练方法。

病例报告

一位 28 岁女性,左眼因隐形眼镜超时佩戴而导致边缘干细胞缺乏,右眼比左眼更严重,因此需要进行眼表生态系统假体治疗。她的眼部病史包括左眼单纯疱疹性角膜炎、真菌性角膜炎和棘阿米巴角膜炎,最终导致角膜穿孔,需要用氰基丙烯酸酯胶粘剂修复。该患者最初于 2015 年在左眼佩戴 PD,但在眼睛上佩戴该设备时遇到困难,导致停止使用。她于 2021 年因重新评估和 PD 重新适配而返回诊所。为了解决她过去在应用和移除设备方面遇到的困难,我们采用了一种新的夹层技术(在已经戴在眼睛上的主定制巩膜镜片上再戴上第二层巩膜镜片),成功地对患者进行了培训。

结论

一种新的夹层训练技术可以用来克服巩膜镜片应用和移除训练过程中的障碍。

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