Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510075, China.
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Apr 8;2022:6314262. doi: 10.1155/2022/6314262. eCollection 2022.
Aiming at the problem of prediction accuracy in network situation awareness, a network security situation prediction method based on a generalized radial basis function (RBF) neural network is proposed. This method uses the K-means clustering algorithm to determine the data center and expansion function of the RBF and uses the least-mean-square algorithm to adjust the weights to obtain the nonlinear mapping relationship between the situation value before and after the situation and carry out the situation prediction. Simulation experiments show that this method can obtain situation prediction results more accurately and improve the active security protection of network security. Compared with the PSO-RBF model, AFSA-RBF model, and IAFSA-RBF model, the maximum relative error and minimum relative error of the IAFSA-PSO-RBF model are reduced by 14.27%, 8.91%, and 32.98%, respectively, and the minimum relative error is reduced by 1.69%, 12.97%, and 0.61%, respectively. This shows that the IAFSA-PSO-RBF model has reduced the prediction error interval, and the average relative error is 5%. Compared with the other three models, the accuracy rate is improved by more than 5%, and it has met the requirements for the prediction of the network security situation.
针对网络态势感知中预测精度的问题,提出了一种基于广义径向基函数(RBF)神经网络的网络安全态势预测方法。该方法使用 K-means 聚类算法确定 RBF 的数据中心和扩展函数,并使用最小均方算法调整权重,得到态势值前后的非线性映射关系,从而进行态势预测。仿真实验表明,该方法可以更准确地获得态势预测结果,提高网络安全的主动安全防护。与 PSO-RBF 模型、AFSA-RBF 模型和 IAFSA-RBF 模型相比,IAFSA-PSO-RBF 模型的最大相对误差和最小相对误差分别降低了 14.27%、8.91%和 32.98%,最小相对误差分别降低了 1.69%、12.97%和 0.61%。这表明,IAFSA-PSO-RBF 模型缩小了预测误差区间,平均相对误差为 5%。与其他三个模型相比,准确率提高了 5%以上,满足了网络安全态势预测的要求。