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从德累斯顿走向世界:德国卫生博物馆与拉丁美洲关系的图像,1911-1933 年。

From Dresden to the world: images of the German Hygiene Museum's relations with Latin America, 1911-1933.

机构信息

Professor, Department of History/Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brazil

出版信息

Hist Cienc Saude Manguinhos. 2022 Jan-Mar;29(1):195-214. doi: 10.1590/S0104-59702022000100011.

Abstract

As of the nineteenth century, the number of world fairs and hygiene exhibitions grew significantly. This phenomenon was linked to the experience of modernity and the emergence of bacteriology, when different cities were sanitized with the aim of combating urban diseases and epidemics. For the purpose of sanitary education and hygiene propaganda, many objects and pictures were displayed in hygiene exhibitions and museums, such as the International Hygiene Exhibition of 1911 and the German Hygiene Museum, both in Dresden. The goal of this article is to analyze a chapter of the international history of health through images that portray the connections between the German Hygiene Museum and Latin American countries between 1911 and 1933.

摘要

截至 19 世纪,世界博览会和卫生展览的数量显著增加。这种现象与现代性的经验以及细菌学的出现有关,当时不同的城市进行了卫生消毒,以对抗城市疾病和流行病。为了进行卫生教育和宣传卫生,卫生展览和博物馆中展示了许多物品和图片,如 1911 年的国际卫生展览和位于德累斯顿的德国卫生博物馆。本文的目的是通过描绘德国卫生博物馆与 1911 年至 1933 年期间拉丁美洲国家之间联系的图像来分析卫生史的国际篇章。

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