Hospital Universitário Do Oeste Do Paraná, Universidade Estadual Do Oeste Do Paraná Unioeste, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
Departamento de Farmácia, Natal, Brazil.
Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2022 Jun;14(3):595-601. doi: 10.1007/s12602-022-09940-6. Epub 2022 Apr 22.
Mycocins are substances that have the potential to affect other sensitive yeasts or microorganisms. Wickerhamomyces anomalus is a yeast that produces mycocins that have great biotechnological potential, being highly competitive in many habitats, as it is adaptable to a wide range of environmental conditions. Thus, they are targets for studies in different areas, including the environment, industry, and medical sciences. Yeasts of the genus Candida are of great importance due to the high frequency with which they colonize and infect the human host. Yeast infections are often difficult to treat due to the acquisition of resistance against antifungals, leading to studies focusing in new treatment alternatives. This work aims to verify the inhibition of Candida albicans isolated from vaginal secretion by mycocins produced by Wickerhamomyces anomalus. Tests were carried out in solid medium and microdilution tests, where mycocins proved to be efficient in inhibiting the growth of C. albicans, hemolysis, and irritation in an organotypic model, which showed that the mycocins produced by W. anomalus are safe and non-irritating. Thus, the results of this work can provide scientific evidence for the application of mycocins in the production of new antifungal alternatives.
木霉素是一种具有潜在能力影响其他敏感酵母或微生物的物质。异常威克汉姆酵母是一种产生木霉素的酵母,具有巨大的生物技术潜力,在许多栖息地中极具竞争力,因为它能适应广泛的环境条件。因此,它们是不同领域研究的目标,包括环境、工业和医学科学。由于念珠菌属的酵母经常定植和感染人类宿主,因此它们非常重要。由于对抗真菌药物的耐药性的获得,酵母感染往往难以治疗,导致研究集中在新的治疗替代方案上。本工作旨在验证由异常威克汉姆酵母产生的木霉素对从阴道分泌物中分离出的白色念珠菌的抑制作用。在固体培养基和微量稀释试验中进行了测试,结果表明木霉素能有效抑制白色念珠菌的生长、溶血和在器官型模型中的刺激,表明异常威克汉姆酵母产生的木霉素是安全且无刺激性的。因此,这项工作的结果可以为木霉素在生产新的抗真菌替代品中的应用提供科学依据。