Takegata Mizuki, Ohashi Yukiko, Nguyen Hien Anh Thi, Toizumi Michiko, Moriuchi Hiroyuki, Dang Duc Anh, Yoshida Lay-Myint, Gartstein Maria A, Putnam Samuel, Kitamura Toshinori
Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.
Kitamura Institute of Mental Health Tokyo, Tokyo 151-0063, Japan.
Healthcare (Basel). 2022 Apr 6;10(4):689. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10040689.
The Infant Behavior Questionnaire-Revised (IBQ-R) assesses the temperament of infants in Western and non-Western countries. Although its factor analyses revealed three factors-surgency, negative affectivity, and effortful control-in the Western culture, the degree to which these are universal or culturally specific is unclear. This study developed a Vietnamese version of the IBQ-Revised Very Short Form (R-VSF) and examined its factor structure in a Vietnamese population. The Vietnamese IBQ-R VSF was administered to 292 mothers of infants between the ages of 3 and 18 months in Nha Trang city, Vietnam, between July and September 2019. After deleting items to achieve sufficient Cronbach's alphas for each scale (surgency, negative affectivity, and orienting/regulation), the remaining 28 items were aggregated to parcels subjected to exploratory factor analyses (EFAs). EFAs revealed a 3-factor model corresponding to the original theory, and confirmatory factor analyses indicated a good fit of this structural model. The final 3-factor model with parcels indicated measurement and structural invariance between mothers of boys and girls.
《婴儿行为问卷修订版》（IBQ-R）用于评估西方国家和非西方国家婴儿的气质。尽管其因素分析在西方文化中揭示了三个因素——外向性、消极情感性和努力控制，但这些因素在多大程度上具有普遍性或文化特异性尚不清楚。本研究开发了越南语版的《婴儿行为问卷修订版简表》（R-VSF），并在越南人群中检验了其因素结构。2019年7月至9月期间，越南语版的IBQ-R VSF被发放给越南芽庄市292名3至18个月婴儿的母亲。在删除项目以达到每个量表（外向性、消极情感性和定向/调节）足够的克朗巴哈系数后，将剩余的28个项目汇总为组块，进行探索性因素分析（EFA）。EFA揭示了一个与原始理论相对应的三因素模型，验证性因素分析表明该结构模型拟合良好。最终的带组块的三因素模型表明，男孩和女孩的母亲之间在测量和结构上具有不变性。
