Department of Community Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan Darul Naim, Malaysia.
Bachok District Health Office, Bachok 16300, Kelantan Darul Naim, Malaysia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Apr 8;19(8):4507. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19084507.
This study aimed to determine the knowledge, readiness, and barriers among street food hawkers to support the single-use plastic reduction program. A cross-sectional study was performed involving 440 night market food street hawkers from five districts in Kelantan, Malaysia selected through proportionate random sampling from 17 night market locations. The majority of the respondents had good knowledge level, 60% of respondents were ready to support this program, and 73% of them responded that barriers had low influence on them. Social media was the most popular information source utilized to obtain plastic usage information. Age, readiness to change, and significant barriers, were found to be associated with better knowledge. Male food hawkers and food hawkers that received information from social media and official sources were more ready to support single-use plastic reduction program. Proper strategies which incorporate more environmental knowledge, identify, and address the barriers may enhance the readiness to support this pro-environmental behaviour.
本研究旨在确定街头食品摊贩在支持一次性塑料减少计划方面的知识、准备情况和障碍。这是一项横断面研究,涉及马来西亚吉兰丹州五个地区的 440 名夜市食品街头摊贩,通过比例随机抽样从 17 个夜市地点中选择。大多数受访者具有良好的知识水平,60%的受访者表示愿意支持该计划,其中 73%的受访者表示障碍对他们的影响较低。社交媒体是最受欢迎的信息来源,用于获取有关塑料使用的信息。研究发现,年龄、改变的意愿和显著的障碍与更好的知识水平有关。男性食品摊贩和从社交媒体和官方来源获得信息的食品摊贩更愿意支持减少一次性塑料使用计划。适当的策略,包括更多的环境知识,识别和解决障碍,可以增强支持这种有利于环境的行为的意愿。