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职业咨询干预对物质使用障碍成人的影响:一项叙事综述。

The Effect of Vocational Counseling Interventions for Adults with Substance Use Disorders: A Narrative Review.

机构信息

Department of Social Welfare, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Korea.

School of Education, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Apr 13;19(8):4674. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19084674.

Abstract

The authors reviewed the research literature evaluating the effectiveness of vocational counseling interventions focused on employment for consumers with substance use disorders. This review included 11 articles related to vocational counseling interventions, which are either incorporated with substance use treatment or not. The results of this review revealed that vocational counseling services have been highly efficacious in resulting in part-time and full-time jobs. The study designs had some limitations, and few studies employed randomized control trials (RCT).

摘要

作者回顾了评估以职业咨询干预为重点的针对物质使用障碍消费者就业有效性的研究文献。本综述包括 11 篇与职业咨询干预相关的文章,这些文章要么与物质使用治疗相结合,要么不结合。本综述的结果表明,职业咨询服务在促成兼职和全职工作方面非常有效。研究设计存在一些局限性,很少有研究采用随机对照试验(RCT)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c9d5/9027488/0becbabc84b4/ijerph-19-04674-g001.jpg

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