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利用定制的寡核苷酸 RNA 抑制剂有效降低 SARS-CoV-2 RNA 水平。

Effective Reduction of SARS-CoV-2 RNA Levels Using a Tailor-Made Oligonucleotide-Based RNA Inhibitor.

机构信息

Selecta Biotech SE, Istrijska 6094/20, 841 07 Bratislava, Slovakia.

Biomedical Research Center, Department of Nanobiology, Cancer Research Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dubravska Cesta 9, 845 05 Bratislava, Slovakia.

出版信息

Viruses. 2022 Mar 25;14(4):685. doi: 10.3390/v14040685.

DOI:10.3390/v14040685
PMID:35458415
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9029688/
Abstract

In only two years, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a devastating effect on public health all over the world and caused irreparable economic damage across all countries. Due to the limited therapeutic management of COVID-19 and the lack of tailor-made antiviral agents, finding new methods to combat this viral illness is now a priority. Herein, we report on a specific oligonucleotide-based RNA inhibitor targeting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It displayed remarkable spontaneous cellular uptake, >94% efficiency in reducing RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) RNA levels in transfected lung cell lines, and >98% efficiency in reducing SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels in samples from patients hospitalized with COVID-19 following a single application.

摘要

在短短两年内,2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对全世界的公共卫生造成了毁灭性的影响,并给所有国家造成了无法弥补的经济损失。由于 COVID-19 的治疗管理有限,而且缺乏定制的抗病毒药物,因此现在当务之急是寻找新的方法来对抗这种病毒性疾病。在此,我们报告了一种针对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)的特定基于寡核苷酸的 RNA 抑制剂。它显示出显著的自发细胞摄取能力,在转染的肺细胞系中,将 RNA 依赖性 RNA 聚合酶(RdRp)RNA 水平降低 94%以上,并且在 COVID-19 住院患者的样本中,单次应用后将 SARS-CoV-2 RNA 水平降低 98%以上。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/92e3892e9c14/viruses-14-00685-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/45a0afd649fa/viruses-14-00685-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/0aea0a26fdfe/viruses-14-00685-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/5ee3ea9b8bdd/viruses-14-00685-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/22f7a419a006/viruses-14-00685-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/92e3892e9c14/viruses-14-00685-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/45a0afd649fa/viruses-14-00685-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/0aea0a26fdfe/viruses-14-00685-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/5ee3ea9b8bdd/viruses-14-00685-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/22f7a419a006/viruses-14-00685-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3df3/9029688/92e3892e9c14/viruses-14-00685-g005.jpg

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Molecules. 2022 Jan 15;27(2):536. doi: 10.3390/molecules27020536.
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Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 by Targeting Conserved Viral RNA Structures and Sequences.通过靶向保守的病毒RNA结构和序列抑制严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2
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