Otorhinolaryngology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Otorhinolaryngology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Apr 22;15(4):e245334. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-245334.
Osteoma of the temporal bone is an unusual benign slow-growing tumour composed of mature lamellar bone. It is a single pedunculated mass that often occurs unilaterally. Osteomas of external auditory canal are more common than in the other parts of temporal bone. Clinical presentation includes ear pain, hearing loss, tinnitus or vertigo. More often these lesions are an incidental finding during radiographic evaluation. Surgical excision of the osteoma is preferred in cases with impending complications. Here, we report a 36-year-old woman who came with problems of ear discharge, ear pain, hearing loss and occasional bleeding from the ear. She was diagnosed with osteoma of temporal bone with erosion of lateral semicircular canal and facial canal. Osteoma was excised and the defective areas were reconstructed.
颞骨骨瘤是一种罕见的良性缓慢生长的肿瘤,由成熟的板层骨组成。它是一种单一的有蒂肿块,通常发生在单侧。外耳道骨瘤比颞骨其他部位更常见。临床表现包括耳痛、听力损失、耳鸣或眩晕。这些病变在影像学评估中更常见为偶然发现。对于有潜在并发症的病例,手术切除骨瘤是首选。在这里,我们报告了一位 36 岁的女性患者,她因耳溢液、耳痛、听力损失和偶尔耳出血而就诊。她被诊断为颞骨骨瘤,伴有外侧半规管和面神经管侵蚀。切除了骨瘤,并对缺损部位进行了重建。