Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. Listopadu 12, 77146 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
JEOL (U.K.) Ltd, JEOL House, Silver Court, Watchmead, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire AL7 1LT, UK.
Org Biomol Chem. 2022 May 11;20(18):3811-3816. doi: 10.1039/d2ob00536k.
Immobilized L-aspartic acid beta-methyl ester (Fmoc-Asp(OMe)-OH) was reacted with 4-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride, followed by alkylation with various α-haloketones. The resulting intermediates were treated with potassium trimethylsilanolate, which yielded tetrasubstituted pyrroles after a one-step transformation consisting of sequential C-arylation, aldol condensation and spontaneous aromatization. The discovered synthetic strategy enables fast and simple access to pentasubstituted and functionalized pyrroles from a number of readily available starting materials.
固定化 L-天冬氨酸 β-甲酯(Fmoc-Asp(OMe)-OH)与 4-硝基苯磺酰氯反应,然后与各种α-卤代酮进行烷基化反应。所得中间体用三甲基硅酸钾处理,经过一步转化,包括顺序 C-芳基化、醛缩合和自发芳构化,生成四取代吡咯。所发现的合成策略能够从许多易得的起始原料快速、简单地获得五取代和官能化的吡咯。