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[厌氧氨氧化(ANAMMOX)联合脱氮工艺的研究进展]

[Research progress of combined anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX) process for nitrogen removal].

作者信息

Wan Jiaxiu, Wang Jiaqi, Zheng Ping, Hu Baolan, Shi Zhenhua

机构信息

Lanzhou Resources & Environment Voc-Tech University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China.

College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2022 Apr 25;38(4):1351-1359. doi: 10.13345/j.cjb.210484.

Abstract

Anaerobic ammonia oxidation (ANAMMOX) process is an efficient and low-cost biological nitrogen removal process. However, it still faces some challenges in mainstream applications due to the limitation of substrate types and nitrate accumulation. In recent years, the combined process of anammox has been widely studied to solve the above problems. In this paper, the combined processes of anammox developed in recent years are reviewed, and discussed from the process principle, advantages and disadvantages, influencing factors, process extensibility and the key bottlenecks existing in the promotion and application, as well as the relevant work of the subject group. Finally, we take an outlook on the development of the combined anaerobic ammonia oxidation process in municipal domestic wastewater treatment.

摘要

厌氧氨氧化(ANAMMOX)工艺是一种高效且低成本的生物脱氮工艺。然而,由于底物类型的限制和硝酸盐积累,其在主流应用中仍面临一些挑战。近年来,为解决上述问题,厌氧氨氧化联合工艺得到了广泛研究。本文对近年来开发的厌氧氨氧化联合工艺进行了综述,并从工艺原理、优缺点、影响因素、工艺可扩展性以及推广应用中存在的关键瓶颈等方面进行了讨论,同时也介绍了课题组的相关工作。最后,对厌氧氨氧化联合工艺在城市生活污水处理中的发展进行了展望。

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