Gore R M
Radiol Clin North Am. 1987 Jan;25(1):115-31.
The cross-sectional imaging modalities provide an important diagnostic perspective in patients with inflammatory bowel disease that often has a profound influence on the therapeutic decision-making process. They can directly and noninvasively image infectious and inflammatory complications involving the bowel wall, serosa, and mesentery that can only be assessed indirectly by colonoscopy and barium studies. At the present time, CT is superior to ultrasound and MR in diagnosing these extramucosal complications.
横断面成像方式为炎症性肠病患者提供了重要的诊断视角，这通常对治疗决策过程有深远影响。它们可以直接且无创地对涉及肠壁、浆膜和肠系膜的感染性及炎症性并发症进行成像，而这些并发症只能通过结肠镜检查和钡剂造影间接评估。目前，在诊断这些黏膜外并发症方面，CT优于超声和磁共振成像。
