Chan Jingming, Cao Lina, Li Wei, Ma Nan, Xu Zhe, Huang Xiaoyong
College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, P. R. China.
Inorg Chem. 2022 May 9;61(18):6953-6963. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c00326. Epub 2022 Apr 27.
High-performance warm-white light-emitting diode (LED) devices are in great demand toward green and comfortable solid-state lighting. Herein, we report a creative green-emission CaYHfGa(AlO):Ce phosphor. CaYHfGa(AlO):Ce compounds with different cerium ion doping contents have been successfully prepared through a conventional high-temperature solid-state method, and their phase and crystal structure have been revealed via the powder X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement. Impressively, the CaYHfGa(AlO):Ce phosphors exhibit a broad-band excitation, which well covers the wavelength region from the 300 to 500 nm, corresponding to the commercial blue-emitting LED chip. Upon 450 nm excitation, the optimal CaYHfGa(AlO):2%Ce sample shows an intense broad-band green emission (the corresponding testing spectral range: 460-750 nm) with a strongest peak about 534 nm. In addition, the CaYHfGa(AlO):2%Ce sample possesses a broad full width at half-maximum equal to 120 nm; moreover, its CIE chromaticity coordinate and the internal quantum efficiency are determined to be (0.3541, 0.5427) and 72.8%, respectively. A high-quality warm-white LED has been fabricated through incorporating our CaYHfGa(AlO):2%Ce green phosphors and commercial red phosphors with the 450 nm blue LED chip. When upon the 20 mA bias driving current, the LED device demonstrates a bright warm-white light emission, which possesses a satisfactory color rendering index of 91, a low correlated color temperature of 4080 K, as well as a good luminous efficacy of 85.14 lm W. The creative green-emitting CaYHfGa(AlO):Ce garnet phosphor has a bright application prospect toward high-quality warm-white LED lighting.
高性能暖白色发光二极管(LED)器件在绿色舒适固态照明方面有巨大需求。在此,我们报道了一种具有创新性的绿色发射CaYHfGa(AlO):Ce荧光粉。通过传统高温固态法成功制备了具有不同铈离子掺杂含量的CaYHfGa(AlO):Ce化合物,并通过粉末X射线衍射和Rietveld精修揭示了它们的相和晶体结构。令人印象深刻的是,CaYHfGa(AlO):Ce荧光粉表现出宽带激发,很好地覆盖了300至500 nm的波长范围,这与商用蓝色发光LED芯片相对应。在450 nm激发下,最佳的CaYHfGa(AlO):2%Ce样品显示出强烈的宽带绿色发射(相应测试光谱范围:460 - 750 nm),最强峰约为534 nm。此外,CaYHfGa(AlO):2%Ce样品的半高宽为120 nm;而且,其CIE色度坐标和内量子效率分别确定为(0.3541, 0.5427)和72.8%。通过将我们的CaYHfGa(AlO):2%Ce绿色荧光粉和商用红色荧光粉与450 nm蓝色LED芯片相结合,制备出了高质量的暖白色LED。当施加20 mA偏置驱动电流时,该LED器件呈现出明亮的暖白色发光,具有令人满意的显色指数91、低相关色温4080 K以及良好的发光效率85.14 lm/W。这种具有创新性的绿色发射CaYHfGa(AlO):Ce石榴石荧光粉在高质量暖白色LED照明方面具有广阔的应用前景。