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经尿道前列腺电切综合征:叙利亚的一例罕见病例报告。

TURP syndrome: A rare case report from Syria.

作者信息

Al-Hajjaj Maher, Kanjo Muhamad, Tallaa Mohamed

机构信息

Department of Urology, Aleppo University Hospital, Aleppo, Syria.

Department of Internal Medicine, Aleppo University Hospital, Aleppo, Syria.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Apr;93:107021. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107021. Epub 2022 Apr 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107021
PMID:35477216
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8991096/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION AN IMPORTANCE

Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) is a rare but extremely dangerous condition. Although this complication is well described previously, we still see it those days.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report a case of 66-year-old male patient presented with symptoms of enlarged prostate. Ultrasound showed the prostate weight was 90 g. He was scheduled for transurethral resection of prostate. The procedure took 65 min with the use of monopolar device. One hour after operation, he had confusion, bradycardia, and elevated blood pressure. Laboratories showed hyponatremia and hyperkalemia. We infused the patient with saline 3% solution after the diagnosis of TURP syndrome. On next day, he gained his full recovery and we discharged him.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

Our patient suffered from TURP syndrome. Laboratory evaluation of blood electrolytes led to confirm the diagnosis. We immediately infused hypertonic saline intravenously. We monitored the patient clinically and with serial assessments of blood electrolytes.

CONCLUSION

TURP syndrome is considered a serious complication in urology surgery. Urologists should suspect this complication in prolonged TURP surgery. Early diagnosis is crucial to save patient's life.

摘要

引言及重要性

经尿道前列腺切除术(TURP)是一种罕见但极其危险的情况。尽管此前对这种并发症已有详尽描述,但如今我们仍能见到。

病例介绍

我们报告一例66岁男性患者,表现为前列腺增生症状。超声显示前列腺重量为90克。他被安排进行经尿道前列腺切除术。手术使用单极设备,耗时65分钟。术后1小时,他出现意识模糊、心动过缓和血压升高。实验室检查显示低钠血症和高钾血症。诊断为TURP综合征后,我们给患者输注了3%的盐水溶液。第二天,他完全康复并出院。

临床讨论

我们的患者患有TURP综合征。血液电解质的实验室评估有助于确诊。我们立即静脉输注高渗盐水。我们对患者进行临床监测并连续评估血液电解质。

结论

TURP综合征被认为是泌尿外科手术中的一种严重并发症。泌尿外科医生在长时间的TURP手术中应怀疑这种并发症。早期诊断对挽救患者生命至关重要。

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Transurethral Resection of the Prostate in Younger Men: Effectiveness and Long-term Outcomes.年轻男性经尿道前列腺切除术:有效性及长期预后
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本文引用的文献

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The SCARE 2020 Guideline: Updating Consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) Guidelines.SCARE 2020 指南:更新共识手术病例报告(SCARE)指南。
Int J Surg. 2020 Dec;84:226-230. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.10.034. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
2
TUR syndrome - A report.经尿道前列腺电切综合征——一份报告。
Urol Case Rep. 2019 Jul 26;26:100982. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2019.100982. eCollection 2019 Sep.
3
Blue Vision (Cyanopsia) Associated With TURP Syndrome: A Case Report.经尿道前列腺电切综合征相关的蓝视(蓝视症):一例报告
A A Pract. 2018 Nov 15;11(10):279-281. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000809.
4
TURP syndrome and severe hyponatremia under general anaesthesia.全身麻醉下的经尿道前列腺电切综合征及严重低钠血症
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Nov 19;2012:bcr-2012-006899. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-006899.