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铜催化色胺的有氧氧化自由基烷氧基环化反应以合成3-烷氧基吡咯并吲哚啉。

Copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidative radical alkoxycyclization of tryptamines to access 3-alkoxypyrroloindolines.

作者信息

Wang Wei, Song Jun-Rong, Li Zhi-Yao, Zhong Ting, Chi Qin, Ren Hai, Pan Wei-Dong

机构信息

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou University Huaxi Avenue South Guiyang 550025 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences Guiyang 550014 China

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2021 May 19;11(29):18080-18083. doi: 10.1039/d1ra02679h. eCollection 2021 May 13.

Abstract

We report a copper-catalyzed alkoxycyclization of tryptamine derivatives with O as the sole oxidant, leading to a variety of C3a-alkoxypyrroloindolines in good yields with high diastereoselectivities. This reaction involves an interesting double catalytic cycle in which copper-catalyzed carboamination cyclization is favored to form the C-3 radical pyrrolidinoindoline intermediate, then a copper-catalytic radical alkoxylation reaction proceeds smoothly.

摘要

我们报道了一种以氧气作为唯一氧化剂的铜催化色胺衍生物的烷氧基环化反应,该反应能以高非对映选择性、良好的产率得到多种C3a-烷氧基吡咯并吲哚啉。此反应涉及一个有趣的双催化循环,其中铜催化的碳胺化环化反应有利于形成C-3自由基吡咯并吲哚啉中间体,随后铜催化的自由基烷氧基化反应顺利进行。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e626/9033248/523e6b4d1e20/d1ra02679h-s1.jpg

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