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基因 DNA 改组以提高纤维蛋白溶解活性和热稳定性。

DNA Shuffling of Genes to Increase Fibrinolytic Activity and Thermostability.

机构信息

Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 4), Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea.

Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2022 Jun 28;32(6):800-807. doi: 10.4014/jmb.2202.02017. Epub 2022 Apr 25.

DOI:10.4014/jmb.2202.02017
PMID:35484964
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9628911/
Abstract

Four genes encoding alkaline serine proteases from strains were used as template genes for family gene shuffling. Shuffled genes obtained by DNase I digestion followed by consecutive primerless and regular PCR reactions were ligated with pHY300PLK, an shuttle vector. The ligation mixture was introduced into WB600 and one transformant (FSM4) showed higher fibrinolytic activity. DNA sequencing confirmed that the shuffled gene () consisted of DNA mostly originated from either or in addition to some DNA from either or . Mature AprEFSM4 (275 amino acids) was different from mature AprEJS2 in 4 amino acids and mature AprE176 in 2 amino acids. was overexpressed in BL21 (DE3) by using pET26b(+) and recombinant AprEFSM4 was purified. The optimal temperature and pH of AprEFSM4 were similar to those of parental enzymes. However, AprEFM4 showed better thermostability and fibrinogen hydrolytic activity than the parental enzymes. The results indicated that DNA shuffling could be used to improve fibrinolytic enzymes from sp. for industrial applications.

摘要

四种来自 菌株的碱性丝氨酸蛋白酶基因被用作家族基因改组的模板基因。通过 DNA 酶 I 消化获得的改组基因,然后进行连续的无引物和常规 PCR 反应,与 pHY300PLK 连接,这是一种穿梭载体。连接混合物被引入到 WB600 中,一个转化体(FSM4)显示出更高的纤维蛋白溶解活性。DNA 测序证实,改组基因()主要由来自 或 的 DNA 组成,此外还有一些来自 或 的 DNA。成熟 AprEFSM4(275 个氨基酸)与成熟 AprEJS2 在 4 个氨基酸和成熟 AprE176 在 2 个氨基酸处不同。AprEFSM4 通过使用 pET26b(+)在 BL21(DE3)中过表达,并纯化重组 AprEFSM4。AprEFSM4 的最适温度和 pH 与亲本酶相似。然而,与亲本酶相比,AprEFSM4 具有更好的热稳定性和纤维蛋白原水解活性。结果表明,DNA 改组可用于改善 sp. 的纤维蛋白溶解酶,以用于工业应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c46/9628911/7a75886d72de/jmb-32-6-800-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c46/9628911/3ace084314d3/jmb-32-6-800-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c46/9628911/88807bb70fc2/jmb-32-6-800-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c46/9628911/a62d109c5cd3/jmb-32-6-800-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c46/9628911/7a75886d72de/jmb-32-6-800-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c46/9628911/3ace084314d3/jmb-32-6-800-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c46/9628911/88807bb70fc2/jmb-32-6-800-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c46/9628911/a62d109c5cd3/jmb-32-6-800-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c46/9628911/7a75886d72de/jmb-32-6-800-f4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Marine Microbial Fibrinolytic Enzymes: An Overview of Source, Production, Biochemical Properties and Thrombolytic Activity.海洋微生物溶栓酶:来源、生产、生化特性和溶栓活性概述。
Mar Drugs. 2022 Jan 2;20(1):46. doi: 10.3390/md20010046.
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Characterization of a Fibrinolytic Enzyme Secreted by Bacillus velezensis BS2 Isolated from Sea Squirt Jeotgal.从海鞘酱中分离出的贝莱斯芽孢杆菌BS2分泌的纤溶酶的特性研究
J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2019 Mar 28;29(3):347-356. doi: 10.4014/jmb.1810.10053.
3
Properties of a fibrinolytic enzyme secreted by JS2 isolated from saeu (small shrimp) .
从虾中分离出的JS2分泌的纤溶酶的性质
Food Sci Biotechnol. 2017 Dec 26;27(3):765-772. doi: 10.1007/s10068-017-0299-4. eCollection 2018 Jun.
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Nattokinase: A Promising Alternative in Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases.纳豆激酶:预防和治疗心血管疾病的一种有前景的替代方法。
Biomark Insights. 2018 Jul 5;13:1177271918785130. doi: 10.1177/1177271918785130. eCollection 2018.
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Enhanced Thermostability of Glucose Oxidase through Computer-Aided Molecular Design.通过计算机辅助分子设计增强葡萄糖氧化酶的热稳定性。
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Properties of a Fibrinolytic Enzyme Secreted by RSB34, Isolated from Doenjang.从豆酱中分离出的RSB34分泌的纤溶酶的特性
J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2017 Jan 28;27(1):9-18. doi: 10.4014/jmb.1608.08034.
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DNA shuffling of uricase gene leads to a more "human like" chimeric uricase with increased uricolytic activity.尿酸氧化酶基因的DNA改组产生了一种更具“类人”特征的嵌合尿酸氧化酶,其尿酸分解活性增强。
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