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美西律有效预防了一名先天性 2 型长 QT 综合征患者的难治性尖端扭转型室性心动过速和心室颤动。

Mexiletine effectively prevented refractory Torsades de Pointes and ventricular fibrillation in a patient with congenital type 2 long QT syndrome.

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2022 Jul;33(7):1592-1595. doi: 10.1111/jce.15517. Epub 2022 May 8.

Abstract

We report a 28-year-old female patient with congenital type 2 long QT syndrome (LQTS) in which mexiletine shortened corrected QT interval (QTc) and effectively prevented refractory Torsade de Pointes (TdP) and ventricular fibrillation (VF). She developed TdP and VF, and was subsequently diagnosed with congenital type 2 LQTS. She had refractory TdP and VF every day despite medical therapy including β-blocker. They were completely suppressed after the initiation of mexiletine with shorting of QTc interval.

摘要

我们报告了一例 28 岁女性先天性 2 型长 QT 综合征(LQTS)患者,美西律缩短校正 QT 间期(QTc)并有效预防难治性尖端扭转型室性心动过速(TdP)和心室颤动(VF)。她发生了 TdP 和 VF,随后被诊断为先天性 2 型 LQTS。尽管接受了包括β受体阻滞剂在内的药物治疗,但她每天仍持续发生 TdP 和 VF。美西律治疗后 QTc 间期缩短,TdP 和 VF 完全被抑制。

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