Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT.
Department of Medical Education, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2022 Aug;227(2):236-243. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2022.04.038. Epub 2022 Apr 27.
Health systems science addresses the complex interactions in healthcare delivery. At its core, health systems science describes the intricate details required to provide high-quality care to individual patients by assisting them in navigating the multifaceted and often complicated US healthcare delivery system. With advances in technology, informatics, and communication, the modern physician is required to have a strong working knowledge of health systems science to provide effective, low-cost, high-quality care to patients. Medical educators are poised to introduce health systems science concepts alongside the basic science and clinical science courses already being taught in medical school. Because of the common overlap of women's healthcare subject matter with health systems science topics, such as interprofessional collaboration, ethics, advocacy, and quality improvement, women's health medical educators are at the forefront of incorporating health systems science into the current medical school educational model. Here, the authors have described the concept of health systems science and discussed both why and how it should be integrated into the undergraduate medical education curriculum. Medical educators must develop physicians of the future who can not only provide excellent patient care but also actively participate in the advancement and improvement of the healthcare delivery system.
健康系统科学研究医疗服务中的复杂相互作用。其核心是描述为个体患者提供高质量护理所需的复杂细节,帮助他们在复杂且常常复杂的美国医疗服务提供系统中进行导航。随着技术、信息学和通信的进步,现代医生需要深入了解健康系统科学,以便为患者提供有效、低成本、高质量的护理。医学教育工作者准备在医学院已经教授的基础科学和临床科学课程之外,引入健康系统科学概念。由于妇女保健主题与健康系统科学主题(如跨专业合作、伦理、宣传和质量改进)的共同重叠,妇女健康医学教育工作者处于将健康系统科学纳入当前医学院教育模式的前沿。在这里,作者描述了健康系统科学的概念,并讨论了为什么以及如何将其纳入本科医学教育课程。医学教育工作者必须培养未来的医生,他们不仅能够提供出色的患者护理,还能够积极参与医疗服务提供系统的推进和改进。