Strauss Florian, Stepien Dominik, Maibach Julia, Pfaffmann Lukas, Indris Sylvio, Hartmann Pascal, Brezesinski Torsten
Battery and Electrochemistry Laboratory, Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
Institute for Applied Materials-Energy Storage Systems (IAM-ESS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany.
RSC Adv. 2020 Jan 7;10(2):1114-1119. doi: 10.1039/c9ra10253a. eCollection 2020 Jan 2.
All-solid-state batteries (SSBs) are attracting widespread attention as next-generation energy storage devices, potentially offering increased power and energy densities and better safety than liquid electrolyte-based Li-ion batteries. Significant research efforts are currently underway to develop stable and high-performance bulk-type SSB cells by optimizing the cathode microstructure and composition, among others. Electronically conductive additives in the positive electrode may have a positive or negative impact on cyclability. Herein, it is shown that for high-loading (pelletized) SSB cells using both a size- and surface-tailored Ni-rich layered oxide cathode material and a lithium thiophosphate solid electrolyte, the cycling performance is best when low-surface-area carbon black is introduced.
全固态电池(SSB)作为下一代储能设备正受到广泛关注,与基于液体电解质的锂离子电池相比,它可能具有更高的功率和能量密度以及更好的安全性。目前正在进行大量研究工作,通过优化阴极微观结构和组成等方面来开发稳定且高性能的块状全固态电池。正极中的电子导电添加剂可能对循环性能产生正面或负面影响。在此表明,对于使用尺寸和表面经过定制的富镍层状氧化物阴极材料和硫代磷酸锂固体电解质的高负载(造粒)全固态电池,引入低表面积炭黑时循环性能最佳。