Wei Xing, Wang Yu-Jia, Ren Tie-Qiang, Wang Hai-Yan, Wei Min
Liaoning Key Laboratory of Petroleum & Chemical Industry, Liaoning Shihua University Fushun 113001 P. R. China
RSC Adv. 2020 Jan 3;10(2):1015-1020. doi: 10.1039/c9ra09273k. eCollection 2020 Jan 2.
Hydrothermal synthesis is a typical method for the preparation of TS-1. In the current study, agitation was introduced during the crystallisation stage, and nano-sized TS-1 with little anatase TiO was successfully synthesised in a short time (1-8 h). Furthermore, under rotational crystallisation conditions, a series of TS-1 samples was prepared with different crystallisation times, and the products obtained were investigated as catalysts for the oxidative desulfurisation of thiophene from a model fuel. All samples were characterised utilising X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), N-adsorption, ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy and Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy techniques. It was found that under rotational crystallisation conditions, nano-sized TS-1 could be synthesised in a short time that had improved efficiency for the oxidative desulfurisation reaction of thiophene in comparison with TS-1 synthesised by static crystallisation for 24 h.
水热合成是制备TS-1的一种典型方法。在本研究中,在结晶阶段引入搅拌,在短时间内(1-8小时)成功合成了含少量锐钛矿型TiO的纳米级TS-1。此外,在旋转结晶条件下,制备了一系列具有不同结晶时间的TS-1样品,并将所得产物作为模型燃料中噻吩氧化脱硫的催化剂进行了研究。利用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、N吸附、紫外可见(UV-Vis)光谱和傅里叶变换红外(FT-IR)光谱技术对所有样品进行了表征。结果发现,在旋转结晶条件下,与通过静态结晶24小时合成的TS-1相比,可在短时间内合成纳米级TS-1,其对噻吩氧化脱硫反应的效率有所提高。