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洛杉矶县太平洋岛民中新冠疫情的经历与影响。

Experiences and impacts of COVID-19 among Pacific Islanders in Los Angeles County.

作者信息

Kwan Patchareeya P, Esmundo Shenazar, Rivas Eugenne Andrea, Co Danielle Erika, Sabado-Liwag Melanie

机构信息

Department of Health Sciences, California State University, Northridge, 18111 Nordhoff Street, Northridge, CA 91330, USA.

Department of Health Sciences, California State University, Northridge, Northridge, CA, USA.

出版信息

Ther Adv Infect Dis. 2022 Apr 26;9:20499361221093102. doi: 10.1177/20499361221093102. eCollection 2022 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore and document the experiences and impacts of COVID-19 among Pacific Islander (PI) adults living in Los Angeles County.

METHODS

Study participants completed a brief online demographic questionnaire followed by a 45- to 60-min semi-structured one-on-one interview conducted Zoom. Participants were asked about two main areas: (1) reasons for high rates of COVID-19 cases among the PI community and its impacts on their community and (2) the impacts of COVID-19 on them as individuals.

RESULTS

A total of 14 PI adults, a majority of whom were females (76%) with an average age of 39.2 years took part in the study. Participants cited underlying medical conditions, overrepresentation in the essential workforce, multigeneration households, and the collectivistic culture of PIs as possible reasons for high rates of COVID-19 cases in their communities. Impacts of the pandemic included loss of jobs, loss of family and friends, and poor mental health which have been exacerbated by the pandemic.

CONCLUSION

This study documents the perspectives of PIs on why rates of COVID-19 are high in their community, their experiences with COVID-19 testing, and the impacts that the pandemic has had on themselves and their community. Findings from this study will assist public health professionals and health care providers in refining services and programs for the PI community.

摘要

目的

探讨并记录新冠疫情对居住在洛杉矶县的太平洋岛民(PI)成年人的影响及经历。

方法

研究参与者先完成一份简短的在线人口统计调查问卷,随后通过Zoom进行45至60分钟的半结构化一对一访谈。参与者被问及两个主要方面:(1)PI社区中新冠病例高发病率的原因及其对社区的影响;(2)新冠疫情对他们个人的影响。

结果

共有14名PI成年人参与了该研究,其中大多数为女性(76%),平均年龄为39.2岁。参与者指出,潜在的健康状况、在关键劳动力中的高占比、多代同堂家庭以及PI的集体主义文化是其社区新冠病例高发病率的可能原因。疫情的影响包括失业、失去家人和朋友以及心理健康状况不佳,而疫情使这些情况更加恶化。

结论

本研究记录了PI对其社区新冠发病率高的原因、新冠检测经历以及疫情对自身和社区影响的看法。本研究结果将有助于公共卫生专业人员和医疗服务提供者完善针对PI社区的服务和项目。

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Experiences and impacts of COVID-19 among Pacific Islanders in Los Angeles County.洛杉矶县太平洋岛民中新冠疫情的经历与影响。
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