Shandling B, Gilmour R F
J Pediatr Surg. 1987 Mar;22(3):271-3. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80345-7.
Patients with spina bifida who have fecal incontinence are managed by means of a large-volume saline enema. To facilitate administration of the enema, a special catheter has been devised that prevents leakage of the enema fluid. Continence has been achieved in 112 children and youths with spina bifida who were managed in this fashion.
患有脊柱裂且大便失禁的患者通过大容量盐水灌肠进行治疗。为便于灌肠给药，已设计出一种特殊导管，可防止灌肠液泄漏。采用这种方式治疗的112名脊柱裂儿童和青少年已实现了大便自控。
