Arthroscopy. 2022 May;38(5):1420-1421. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2021.12.021.
Massive, retracted rotator cuff tears with poor tissue quality continue to pose a problem for the shoulder surgeon. Augmentation of such repairs with grafts, patches, spacers, or biologics is being closely investigated to help improve clinical outcomes and healing rates. Specifically, superior capsule reconstruction augmentation of such rotator cuff tears may lead to good outcomes. However, we do not truly understand how much native cuff tissue or graft healing is actually taking place. Clinically, superior capsule reconstruction augmentation of rotator cuff repair may simply be serving as a spacer.
巨大回缩的肩袖撕裂伴较差的组织质量仍然是肩部外科医生面临的一个问题。为了帮助改善临床结果和愈合率,人们正在对这些修复术进行密切研究,包括使用移植物、补片、间隔物或生物制剂进行增强。具体来说,对这类肩袖撕裂进行上囊重建增强可能会带来良好的结果。然而,我们并不真正了解实际发生了多少固有肩袖组织或移植物愈合。临床上,肩袖修复的上囊重建增强可能仅仅起到了间隔物的作用。