Ahn Yebin D, Jang Soomin, Shin Jiyoon, Kim Jae-Won
Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2022 May;65(3):408-414. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2021.0300. Epub 2022 Apr 29.
In this review, we provide information about the etiology, risk factors, and clinical presentations of maltreatment to help clinicians better understand child abuse and neglect. Child maltreatment is a major global health challenge that can result in severe consequences. Abused and neglected children are likely to develop psychiatric disorders, such as major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Understanding child maltreatment is expected to prevent and reduce victimization in children, adolescents, and their families.
在本综述中,我们提供了有关虐待行为的病因、风险因素和临床表现的信息,以帮助临床医生更好地理解虐待儿童和忽视儿童的问题。虐待儿童是一项重大的全球健康挑战,可能导致严重后果。受虐待和被忽视的儿童很可能会患上精神疾病,如重度抑郁症、焦虑症和创伤后应激障碍。了解虐待儿童的问题有望预防和减少儿童、青少年及其家庭遭受的伤害。