Delroisse Stephanie, Rimé Bernard, Stinglhamber Florence
Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
J Health Psychol. 2023 Jan;28(1):61-76. doi: 10.1177/13591053221091039. Epub 2022 May 5.
Past research has demonstrated that finding meaning in work is a dynamic process during interactions with colleagues and supervisors and protects against job burnout. At the same time, past studies have shown that the need to achieve meaning motivates people to share their emotions. Building on this, we hypothesized that workers who have more experience of quality social sharing of emotions about their work with relatives, colleagues, and supervisors are less at risk of job burnout. A cross-sectional survey of 611 working-aged adults in Belgium (mean age 39.25 years) supported this primary hypothesis. In addition, the hypothesis that meaning of work mediates the relationships between experience of quality social sharing of emotions and job burnout was also supported. The study provides evidence that social sharing of emotions reduces job burnout by helping to make sense of work situations and reinforcing relationships with others.
过去的研究表明,在与同事和上级的互动过程中,从工作中找到意义是一个动态过程,并且能预防职业倦怠。同时,过去的研究表明,实现意义的需求促使人们分享自己的情感。基于此,我们假设,那些在与亲属、同事和上级就工作进行高质量情感社交分享方面有更多经验的员工,出现职业倦怠的风险较低。一项针对比利时611名工作年龄成年人(平均年龄39.25岁)的横断面调查支持了这一主要假设。此外,工作意义在情感高质量社交分享经验与职业倦怠之间起中介作用这一假设也得到了支持。该研究提供了证据,证明情感社交分享通过帮助理解工作情境和加强与他人的关系来减少职业倦怠。