Am Psychol. 2022 Sep;77(6):791-792. doi: 10.1037/amp0001007. Epub 2022 May 5.
Memorializes Aaron T. Beck (1921-2021). Beck was the founder of cognitive therapy (CT), the father figure of the cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) movement, creator of the Beck Depression Inventory, champion of the manualized treatment protocol that kept psychotherapy in the game in the era of drugs and randomized clinical trials, and inspiration behind the U.K.'s National Health Service program. Beck trained in psychiatry at the height of the influence of psychoanalysis. Beck's psychiatric training was exclusively of the liberal-analytic bent. At Cushing Veterans Administration Hospital (Boston), he trained under Felix Deutsch and Jacob Finesinger, both of whom advocated brief psychoanalytically informed therapies. In 1994, he and his daughter Judith Beck founded the Beck Institute, a CBT training center. In his later years, he studied hatred () and schizophrenia. Beck garnered many honors including a public meeting with the Dalai Lama (2005) and the Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research (2006). (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).
纪念艾伦·T·贝克(1921-2021 年)。贝克是认知疗法(CT)的创始人,认知行为治疗(CBT)运动的教父,贝克抑郁量表的创造者,在药物和随机临床试验时代保持心理治疗地位的规范化治疗方案的拥护者,以及英国国民保健制度背后的灵感源泉。贝克在精神分析影响最大的时候接受了精神病学培训。贝克的精神病学培训完全是自由分析倾向。在库欣退伍军人管理局医院(波士顿),他在费利克斯·德克(Felix Deutsch)和雅各布·芬辛格(Jacob Finesinger)的指导下接受培训,他们都主张采用简短的精神分析疗法。1994 年,他和他的女儿朱迪思·贝克(Judith Beck)创立了贝克研究所(Beck Institute),这是一个认知行为治疗培训中心。在他的晚年,他研究了仇恨和精神分裂症。贝克获得了许多荣誉,包括与达赖喇嘛(2005 年)举行公开会议和获得拉斯克临床医学研究奖(2006 年)。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2022 APA,保留所有权利)。