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膝关节半月板的 MRI 检查。

MRI of the Knee Meniscus.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Main Building, 132 S 10th, Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.

Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Main Building, 132 S 10th, Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2022 May;30(2):307-324. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2021.11.009. Epub 2022 Apr 13.

Abstract

Menisci are small fibrocartilaginous structures that are essential for the knee stability and preservation of articular cartilage. This article discusses the anatomy and function, variations, appearance and consequence of tears, and postoperative evaluation. We also address pitfalls and signs which can help improve diagnostic accuracy.

摘要

半月板是小的纤维软骨结构,对于膝关节稳定性和关节软骨的保护至关重要。本文讨论了半月板的解剖和功能、变异、撕裂的表现和后果,以及术后评估。我们还讨论了可以帮助提高诊断准确性的陷阱和征象。

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