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计算机断层扫描诊断隐睾内腹腔内精原细胞瘤的影像学线索。

Radiological clues for diagnosing intra-abdominal seminoma in undescended testis on computed tomography.

作者信息

Ja Jeong Myeong, Hee Kim Soung, Kim Ji-Young, Hyun Kim Soo, Hae Lee Ji, Kang Mi-Jin

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Sanggye Paik Hospital Inje University College of Medicine, 1342 Dongil-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01757, Repubilic of Korea.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Apr 26;17(6):2273-2276. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.03.071. eCollection 2022 Jun.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2022.03.071
PMID:35515512
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9062139/
Abstract

We report a case of intra-abdominal seminoma in an undescended testis, focusing on the radiological clues for diagnosis on computed tomography. A 49-year-old man visited our hospital with a palpable abdominal mass and underwent abdominopelvic computed tomography. Computed tomography demonstrated an ovoid, mildly enhanced, well-defined mass measuring 21 × 16 × 9 cm in the small bowel mesentery mimicking a mass of mesenteric origin. However, a vascular structure was observed in the left posterior aspect of the mass. The vascular structure originated from the inferior posterior part of the mass and ran cranially. The artery subsequently united to the aorta, and the vein united to the left renal vein. We identified the artery and vein as the testicular artery and vein, respectively. We also noted the absence of a left spermatic cord in the left inguinal canal. Therefore, we concluded that the mass originated from the left undescended testis. The patient underwent surgery, and the mass was removed with the testicular vessels; the resected testicular vein was mostly filled with thrombus. On pathological examination, the mass was confirmed to be a seminoma in the undescended testis.

摘要

我们报告一例隐睾内腹腔内精原细胞瘤病例,重点关注计算机断层扫描(CT)上的诊断影像学线索。一名49岁男性因可触及腹部肿块就诊于我院,并接受了腹盆腔CT检查。CT显示在小肠系膜内有一个椭圆形、轻度强化、边界清晰的肿块,大小为21×16×9 cm,类似肠系膜来源的肿块。然而,在肿块的左后方观察到一个血管结构。该血管结构起源于肿块的后下部并向头侧走行。动脉随后与主动脉相连,静脉与左肾静脉相连。我们分别将动脉和静脉确定为睾丸动脉和静脉。我们还注意到左侧腹股沟管内没有左侧精索。因此,我们得出结论,该肿块起源于左侧隐睾。患者接受了手术,连同睾丸血管一起切除了肿块;切除的睾丸静脉大部分充满血栓。病理检查证实该肿块为隐睾内的精原细胞瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6221/9062139/db57061793a6/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6221/9062139/637e2e96ad25/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6221/9062139/d470d51c59e7/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6221/9062139/db57061793a6/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6221/9062139/637e2e96ad25/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6221/9062139/d470d51c59e7/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6221/9062139/db57061793a6/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Intraabdominal mass in adult men with unilateral UDT revealed as seminoma: A case report.成年男性单侧未降睾丸中表现为精原细胞瘤的腹内肿块:一例报告
Urol Case Rep. 2021 Aug 9;39:101806. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2021.101806. eCollection 2021 Nov.
2
Seminoma in undescended testis.隐睾中的精原细胞瘤。
Abdom Imaging. 2008 Mar-Apr;33(2):241-3. doi: 10.1007/s00261-007-9219-z.
3
Preoperative multidetector computed tomography diagnosis of a seminoma originating from an undescended testis by "testicular vascular pedicle" sign.术前多排螺旋计算机断层扫描通过“睾丸血管蒂”征诊断源自隐睾的精原细胞瘤。
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2006 Sep-Oct;30(5):794-5. doi: 10.1097/01.rct.0000214268.72180.2d.
4
Case 70: seminoma in an undescended testis.病例70:隐睾中的精原细胞瘤。
Radiology. 2004 May;231(2):388-92. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2301021059.
5
Metastatic seminoma presenting with pulmonary embolus, inferior vena caval thrombosis, and gastrointestinal bleeding.转移性精原细胞瘤伴肺栓塞、下腔静脉血栓形成及消化道出血。
Urology. 2003 Jul;62(1):144. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(03)00153-5.