Department of Radiology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
J Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Nov 1;15(11):17-29. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v15i11.4149. eCollection 2021 Nov.
Three-dimensional (3D) modeling and printing in medicine have emerged to encompass every aspect of medical applications. This ranges from education, illustration, and treatment, as well as patient care whether for purposes of diagnosis or treatment and surgical planning. In the past few decades, these novel tools have shown promising utility to help radiologists and the medical team to improve quality of patient care and outcomes via 3D printing application and utilization. This workflow will be illustrated through a ventricular septal defect (VSD) case at which 3D analysis was critical in the assessment and treatment planning of the patient's underlying medical condition.
医学领域的三维（3D）建模和打印已经涵盖了医学应用的各个方面。从教育、演示到治疗以及患者护理，无论是用于诊断还是治疗和手术规划，都有其应用。在过去的几十年中，这些新工具已经显示出了有前景的实用性，通过 3D 打印应用和利用，可以帮助放射科医生和医疗团队提高患者护理和治疗效果的质量。本工作流程将通过一个室间隔缺损（VSD）病例进行说明，在该病例中，3D 分析对患者基础疾病的评估和治疗计划至关重要。
