Vessally Esmail, Alkorta Ibon, Ahmadi Sheida, Mohammadi Robab, Hosseinian Akram
Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University Tehran Iran
Instituto de Química Medica (CSIC) Juan de la Cierva, 3 Madrid 28006 Spain
RSC Adv. 2019 Jan 8;9(2):853-862. doi: 10.1039/c8ra06031b. eCollection 2019 Jan 2.
In this article, we studied the interactions between Mg atom and Mg ion and four nanostructures, including a nanocone, nanotube (4,0), nanosheet, and C nanocage, to obtain the cell voltages () for Mg-ion batteries (MIBs). Total energy, geometry optimization, frontier molecular orbital (FMO) and density of states (DOS) analyses have been performed using the ωB97XD level of theory and the 6-31G(d) basis set. The DFT calculations clarified that the changes in energy adsorption between Mg ion and the nanostructures, , are in the order tube > cone > sheet > cage. However, for the nanocone is the highest. The changes in of the MIBs are in the order cone > tube > sheet > cage. This study theoretically considers the possibilities of Mg as an anode in batteries due to its high values.
在本文中,我们研究了镁原子、镁离子与四种纳米结构(包括纳米锥、纳米管(4,0)、纳米片和碳纳米笼)之间的相互作用,以获得镁离子电池(MIBs)的电池电压()。使用ωB97XD理论水平和6-31G(d)基组进行了总能量、几何优化、前沿分子轨道(FMO)和态密度(DOS)分析。DFT计算表明,镁离子与纳米结构之间的能量吸附变化,,顺序为管>锥>片>笼。然而,纳米锥的最高。MIBs的变化顺序为锥>管>片>笼。由于镁的高值,本研究从理论上考虑了镁作为电池负极的可能性。