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法国肺病学会(SPLF)和法国儿科肺病学和过敏学会(SP2A)更新的哮喘患者管理和随访指南(2021 年)。简版。

Updated guidelines (2021) for management and follow-up of asthmatic patients of the French Society of Pneumology (SPLF) and the French Society of Pediatric Pneumology and Allergology (SP2A). Short version.

机构信息

Pneumology department, Guadeloupe University Hospital, Pointe-à-Pitre, French West Indies.

Respiratory Tract Pole, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France; Toulouse Institute for Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases (Infinity), Inserm UMR1291, CNRS UMR5051 - Toulouse III University, CRISALIS F-CRIN, Toulouse, France.

出版信息

Respir Med Res. 2022 May;81:100898. doi: 10.1016/j.resmer.2022.100898. Epub 2022 May 5.

Abstract

The therapeutic management strategy is based on the regular evaluation of the control of asthmatic disease, with an effective minimum dose research and the assessment of environmental factors, not to mention the important place of therapeutic education. These professional recommendations relate to the management and follow-up of adult and adolescent asthma patients aged 12 and over. The recommendations answer the following questions: 1. How to make the initial diagnosis of asthma? 2. What allergological check-up should be done in asthmatics 3. How to manage an asthma exacerbation? 4. How to manage difficult asthma? 5. What therapeutic strategies? 6. How to manage a woman's asthma during pregnancy? 7. Environmental factors in asthma management review.

摘要

治疗管理策略基于对哮喘疾病控制的定期评估,包括有效最低剂量研究和环境因素评估,更不用说治疗教育的重要地位了。这些专业建议涉及到 12 岁及以上成人和青少年哮喘患者的管理和随访。这些建议回答了以下问题:1. 如何进行哮喘的初始诊断?2. 哮喘患者应进行哪些过敏检查?3. 如何管理哮喘急性发作?4. 如何管理难治性哮喘?5. 有哪些治疗策略?6. 如何管理孕妇的哮喘?7. 哮喘管理中环境因素的审查。

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