Iarovoĭ B F, Stepanova V P, Bulat S A, Mezhevaia E V, Zakharov I A
Genetika. 1987 Mar;23(3):431-9.
Integration of the episomic chimeric plasmid pYF91 into yeast chromosomes has been studied. Plasmid insertion into the chromosomes was observed to occur with the frequency of 4 X 10(-8). 379 integrants were selected from the highly unstable (cir0) transformants. The fact of plasmid integration into particular chromosomes was confirmed for 318 integrants. Genetic analysis showed that the plasmid can integrate into the region of LEU2 gene or into another arm of chromosome III (227 integrants), and also into other chromosomes: I, II, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, XII, XV (91 integrants). It is suggested that integration is the result of recombination between yeast chromosomes and homologous plasmid regions carrying LEU2 gene or Ty element and "delta" sequence.
已经研究了附加型嵌合质粒pYF91整合到酵母染色体中的情况。观察到质粒插入染色体的频率为4×10⁻⁸。从高度不稳定(cir0)的转化体中筛选出379个整合体。对于318个整合体,证实了质粒整合到特定染色体中的事实。遗传分析表明,质粒可以整合到LEU2基因区域或染色体III的另一条臂中(227个整合体),也可以整合到其他染色体中:I、II、IV、V、VI、VII、VIII、IX、XII、XV(91个整合体)。有人认为,整合是酵母染色体与携带LEU2基因或Ty元件以及“δ”序列的同源质粒区域之间重组的结果。