Department of Blood Purification Center, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, Jiangsu 222000, China.
Comput Math Methods Med. 2022 Apr 29;2022:7562525. doi: 10.1155/2022/7562525. eCollection 2022.
To explore the effect of humanistic care combined with predictive nursing on the negative emotions and incidence of cardiovascular events in hemodialysis patients.
A total of 90 patients undergoing hemodialysis in our hospital from December 2020 to September 2021 were selected as the research subjects and divided into the study group ( = 45) and the control group ( = 45) by the random number table method. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing, and the patients in the study group were given humanistic care combined with predictive nursing. The effects between the two groups were compared.
After nursing, cardiac troponin I (cTn I) level, Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) scores, and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) scores in the two groups decreased, and the scores were lower in the study group than the control group ( < 0.05). The World Health Organization on Quality of Life Brief Scale (WHOQOL-BREF) scores in both groups increased and were higher in the study group than the control group ( < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction in the study group was higher than that in the control group, and the incidence of cardiovascular adverse events in the study group was lower than that in the control group ( < 0.05).
In the process of hemodialysis, the application of humanistic care combined with predictive nursing to hemodialysis patients can significantly decrease the cTn I level, reduce the negative emotions of patients, improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of patients, and reduce the occurrence of adverse cardiovascular events.
探讨人文关怀联合预见性护理对血液透析患者负性情绪及心血管不良事件发生率的影响。
选取我院 2020 年 12 月至 2021 年 9 月收治的 90 例行血液透析患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法将其分为研究组（n=45）和对照组（n=45）。对照组给予常规护理，研究组给予人文关怀联合预见性护理，比较两组患者的护理效果。
护理后，两组患者的肌钙蛋白 I（cTn I）水平、汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAMD）评分、汉密尔顿焦虑量表（HAMA）评分均降低，且研究组低于对照组（P<0.05）；两组患者的世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表（WHOQOL-BREF）评分均升高，且研究组高于对照组（P<0.05）；研究组患者的护理满意度高于对照组，心血管不良事件发生率低于对照组（P<0.05）。
在血液透析过程中，对血液透析患者应用人文关怀联合预见性护理，可显著降低 cTn I 水平，减轻患者负性情绪，提高患者的生活质量和护理满意度，降低心血管不良事件的发生风险。
