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负载于由废弃PET瓶衍生的纳米多孔碳上的高度分散铂催化剂用于还原烷基化反应。

Highly dispersed Pt catalyst supported on nanoporous carbon derived from waste PET bottles for reductive alkylation.

作者信息

Wenlong Yu, Zhe Chen, Shitao Yu, Junwei Ding, Yuling Shan, Fusheng Liu, Ming Li

机构信息

College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology 53 Zhengzhou Road Qingdao 266042 Shandong China

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2019 Oct 1;9(53):31092-31101. doi: 10.1039/c9ra04976b. eCollection 2019 Sep 26.

Abstract

Nanoporous carbon (NPC) derived from waste polyethyleneterephthalate (PET) bottles was prepared by a MgO-templated method and employed as a support for a highly dispersed platinum catalyst. The NPCs and Pt/NPCs catalysts were characterized by BET, SEM, TEM, XRD and ICP-OES. The catalytic performance of the NPC supported Pt catalysts for reductive alkylation of -aminodiphenylamine (-ADPA) with methyl isoamyl ketone (MIAK) was investigated. The textural properties of the NPC prepared could be tailored by changing the size of the MgO-template and the MgO/waste PET powder mass ratio. When the pore size was below 14 nm, the catalytic performance of the Pt/NPCs for the reductive alkylation could be improved with increasing the pore size of the NPCs. Profiting from the higher mechanical strength and the ideal pore structure, Pt/O@NPC50(1/1)-PTA had excellent reusability, which could maintain 98% conversion of -ADPA after reused 10 times.

摘要

采用氧化镁模板法制备了由废弃聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)瓶衍生的纳米多孔碳(NPC),并将其用作高分散铂催化剂的载体。通过BET、SEM、TEM、XRD和ICP - OES对NPC和Pt/NPC催化剂进行了表征。研究了NPC负载的Pt催化剂对用甲基异戊基酮(MIAK)将对氨基二苯胺(-ADPA)进行还原烷基化反应的催化性能。通过改变氧化镁模板的尺寸和氧化镁/废弃PET粉末质量比,可以调整所制备NPC的织构性质。当孔径低于14 nm时,随着NPC孔径的增加,Pt/NPCs对还原烷基化反应的催化性能可以得到提高。得益于较高的机械强度和理想的孔结构,Pt/O@NPC50(1/1)-PTA具有优异的可重复使用性,在重复使用10次后仍能保持98%的对氨基二苯胺转化率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/683b/9072300/298106b2ca80/c9ra04976b-f1.jpg

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