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一种纳米级二十面体{MoFe}簇催化苯并咪唑的有氧合成。

A nanoscopic icosahedral {MoFe} cluster catalyzes the aerobic synthesis of benzimidazoles.

作者信息

Garazhian Zohreh, Rezaeifard Abdolreza, Jafarpour Maasoumeh

机构信息

Catalysis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Birjand Birjand Iran 97179-414

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2019 Oct 29;9(60):34854-34861. doi: 10.1039/c9ra06581d. eCollection 2019 Oct 28.

DOI:10.1039/c9ra06581d
PMID:35530665
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9074170/
Abstract

In this study, the catalytic efficiency of amorphous {MoFe} nanocapsules as a safe Keplerate polyoxometalate in organic synthesis was exploited. The easy-made solid catalyst exhibited high efficiency using a very low dosage (0.02-0.05 mol%) in the catalyzed condensation of various aromatic 1,2-diamines and aldehydes for the aerobic synthesis of benzimidazoles with very small -factor values (0.11-0.33). The superior catalytic activity of amorphous nanoclusters compared to that of its crystalline counterpart was demonstrated. The high activity and recyclability of heterogeneous catalysts in a green reaction media under oxygen atmosphere, make this environmentally benign organic process appropriate for our applied goals.

摘要

在本研究中,开发了非晶态{MoFe}纳米胶囊作为一种安全的开普勒型多金属氧酸盐在有机合成中的催化效率。这种易于制备的固体催化剂在各种芳香族1,2 - 二胺与醛的催化缩合反应中,以非常低的用量(0.02 - 0.05 mol%)展现出高效率,用于有氧合成苯并咪唑,其因子值非常小(0.11 - 0.33)。与晶态对应物相比,非晶态纳米团簇具有更高的催化活性。在氧气气氛下的绿色反应介质中,多相催化剂的高活性和可循环性使得这种环境友好的有机过程适合我们的应用目标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e7b/9074170/2bf9d7f493d8/c9ra06581d-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e7b/9074170/58b2796d9938/c9ra06581d-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e7b/9074170/5e649e730c78/c9ra06581d-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e7b/9074170/04a753bbe5e9/c9ra06581d-s2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e7b/9074170/2bf9d7f493d8/c9ra06581d-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e7b/9074170/58b2796d9938/c9ra06581d-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e7b/9074170/5e649e730c78/c9ra06581d-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e7b/9074170/04a753bbe5e9/c9ra06581d-s2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e7b/9074170/2bf9d7f493d8/c9ra06581d-f2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Isolation of Blackberry-Shaped Nanoparticles of a Giant {MoFe} Cluster and Their Transformation to a Crystalline Nanoferric Molybdate.
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A Carbonylation Approach Toward Activation of Csp2-H and Csp3-H Bonds: Cu-Catalyzed Regioselective Cross Coupling of Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines with Methyl Hetarenes.一种羰基化方法实现 Csp2-H 和 Csp3-H 键的活化:Cu 催化的咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶与甲基杂芳烃的区域选择性交叉偶联。
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Recent advances in polyoxometalate-catalyzed reactions.多金属氧酸盐催化反应的最新进展
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Capsules with highly active pores and interiors: versatile platforms at the nanoscale.具有高活性孔隙和内部结构的胶囊:纳米级的多功能平台。
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