Balestreri R, Fontana L, Astengo F
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1987 May;35(5):425-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1987.tb04664.x.
In a double-blind clinical trial, vinpocetine, a synthetic ethyl ester of apovincamine, was shown to effect significant improvement in elderly patients with chronic cerebral dysfunction. Forty-two patients received 10 mg vinpocetine three times a day (tid) for 30 days, then 5 mg tid for 60 days. Matching placebo tablets were given to another 42 patients for the 90 day trial period. Patients on vinpocetine scored consistently better in all evaluations of the effectiveness of treatment including measurements on the Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale, the Sandoz Clinical Assessment-Geriatric (SCAG) scale, and the Mini-Mental Status Questionnaire (MMSQ). There were no serious side effects related to the treatment drug.
在一项双盲临床试验中,长春西汀(一种长春胺的合成乙酯)被证明能显著改善患有慢性脑功能障碍的老年患者的病情。42名患者每天服用3次10毫克长春西汀,持续30天,然后每天服用3次5毫克,持续60天。在为期90天的试验期内,给另外42名患者服用匹配的安慰剂片。服用长春西汀的患者在包括临床总体印象(CGI)量表、山德士临床评估-老年版(SCAG)量表和简易精神状态问卷(MMSQ)测量在内的所有治疗效果评估中得分始终更高。没有与治疗药物相关的严重副作用。