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从携带 TOR1A 基因杂合 GAG 突变的 DYT1 肌张力障碍患者 iPSC 系中生成基因校正的同基因对照细胞系。

Generation of gene-corrected isogenic control cell lines from a DYT1 dystonia patient iPSC line carrying a heterozygous GAG mutation in TOR1A gene.

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA 71130-3932, USA; Department of Biology, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette LA 70503, USA.

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA 71130-3932, USA.

出版信息

Stem Cell Res. 2022 Jul;62:102807. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2022.102807. Epub 2022 May 5.

DOI:10.1016/j.scr.2022.102807
PMID:35533513
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9366766/
Abstract

Childhood-onset torsin dystonia (DYT1) is a rare hereditary movement disorder and usually caused by a heterozygous GAG deletion (c.907-909) in the TOR1A gene (ΔE, p.Glu303del). The neuronal functions of torsin proteins and the pathogenesis of ΔE mutation are not clear. Previously, we have generated a hiPSC line from DYT1 patient fibroblast cells. In this study, we genetically corrected GAG deletion and obtained two isogenic control lines. These hiPSC lines contain the wild-type TOR1A sequence, showed the normal stem cell morphology and karyotype, expressed pluripotency markers, and differentiated into three germ layers, providing a valuable resource in DYT1 research.

摘要

儿童期起病的扭转痉挛(DYT1)是一种罕见的遗传性运动障碍,通常由 TOR1A 基因中的 GAG 缺失(c.907-909)引起(ΔE,p.Glu303del)。扭体蛋白的神经元功能和 ΔE 突变的发病机制尚不清楚。以前,我们已经从 DYT1 患者成纤维细胞中生成了 hiPSC 系。在这项研究中,我们对 GAG 缺失进行了基因校正,并获得了两个同基因对照系。这些 hiPSC 系含有野生型 TOR1A 序列,表现出正常的干细胞形态和核型,表达多能性标记物,并分化为三个胚层,为 DYT1 研究提供了有价值的资源。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc1/9366766/a681fd2d1748/nihms-1817668-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc1/9366766/a681fd2d1748/nihms-1817668-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc1/9366766/a681fd2d1748/nihms-1817668-f0001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Generation of highly pure motor neurons from human induced pluripotent stem cells.从人诱导多能干细胞中生成高纯度运动神经元。
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Generation of two induced pluripotent stem cell lines with heterozygous and homozygous GAG deletion in TOR1A gene from a healthy hiPSC line.从健康的 hiPSC 系中生成两条 TOR1A 基因杂合和纯合 GAG 缺失的诱导多能干细胞系。
Stem Cell Res. 2021 Oct;56:102536. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2021.102536. Epub 2021 Sep 11.
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从携带 TOR1A 突变的孤立性肌张力障碍患者中生成患者特异性诱导多能干细胞系 (CSUi002-A)。
Stem Cell Res. 2021 May;53:102277. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2021.102277. Epub 2021 Mar 4.
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Disease Modeling with Human Neurons Reveals LMNB1 Dysregulation Underlying DYT1 Dystonia.利用人类神经元进行疾病建模揭示了 DYT1 肌张力障碍中 LMNB1 失调的机制。
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