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双脑室-胆囊分流术治疗巨大鞍上蛛网膜囊肿继发脑积水

Double ventriculo-gallbladder shunt in the treatment of giant suprasellar arachnoid cyst with secondary hydrocephalus.

作者信息

Casajús Ortega Ainhoa, Vázquez Míguez Alfonso, Zazpe Cenoz Idoya, de Frutos Marcos Daniel

机构信息

Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.

Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.

出版信息

Neurocirugia (Astur : Engl Ed). 2023 Jan-Feb;34(1):40-43. doi: 10.1016/j.neucie.2022.04.001. Epub 2022 May 6.

Abstract

Ventriculo-gallbladder shunt is described as an effective alternative procedure in the treatment of hydrocephalus. We present the case of a 19-year-old patient diagnosed with suprasellar arachnoid cyst since his childhood and hydrocephalus, with a double shunt; ventriculo peritoneal and peritoneal cyst shunt. After several replacements due to peritoneal failure, he underwent ventriculoatrial shunt, with associated complications and subsequent repositioning to the peritoneum. After new valve dysfunction due to peritoneal complications, ventriculo-gallbladder shunt was proposed as an alternative treatment for this patient, which was safe and effective in resolving the patient's symptoms, and the patient was discharged, maintaining clinical stability in the follow-up more than 2 years later.

摘要

脑室-胆囊分流术被描述为治疗脑积水的一种有效替代手术。我们报告一例19岁患者,自童年起被诊断为鞍上蛛网膜囊肿并伴有脑积水,接受了双分流手术,即脑室-腹腔分流术和腹腔囊肿分流术。由于腹膜衰竭多次更换分流管后,他接受了脑室-心房分流术,出现了相关并发症,随后又重新改为腹腔分流。因腹膜并发症导致新的瓣膜功能障碍后,建议该患者采用脑室-胆囊分流术作为替代治疗方法,该方法在缓解患者症状方面安全有效,患者出院,两年多后的随访中保持临床稳定。

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