Cardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Department of General and Vascular Surgery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
J Cell Mol Med. 2022 Jun;26(11):3120-3132. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17355. Epub 2022 May 10.
Recently, cytokines belonging to C1q/tumour necrosis factor-related proteins (CTRPs) superfamily have attracted increasing attention due to multiple metabolic functions and desirable anti-inflammatory effects. These various molecular effectors exhibit key roles upon the onset of cardiovascular diseases, making them novel adipo/cardiokines. This review article aimed to highlight recent findings correlated with therapeutic effects and additional mechanisms specific to the CTRP9, particularly in cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion injury (IRI). Besides, the network of the CTPR9 signalling pathway and its possible relationship with IRI were discussed. Together, the discovery of all involved underlying mechanisms could shed light to alleviate the pathological sequelae after the occurrence of IRI.
最近,属于 C1q/肿瘤坏死因子相关蛋白(CTRPs)超家族的细胞因子由于其多种代谢功能和理想的抗炎作用而引起了越来越多的关注。这些不同的分子效应物在心血管疾病的发生中起着关键作用,使它们成为新型的脂肪/心脏细胞因子。本文综述了与 CTRP9 的治疗效果和特定于 CTRP9 的其他机制相关的最新发现,特别是在心肌缺血/再灌注损伤(IRI)中的作用。此外,还讨论了 CTRP9 信号通路的网络及其与 IRI 的可能关系。总之,发现所有涉及的潜在机制可以减轻 IRI 发生后的病理后果。
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