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乳腺癌住院患者心理肿瘤学咨询的必要性、敏感性和时机以及讨论各种话题意愿的调查。

Survey on the Necessity, Sensibility, and Timing of Psycho-Oncological Counseling and the Willingness to Discuss Various Topics During the Inpatient Stay in the Case of Breast Cancer.

机构信息

Ortenau Klinikum Offenburg-Kehl, Offenburg, Germany.

Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany.

出版信息

Clin Nurs Res. 2022 Nov;31(8):1510-1519. doi: 10.1177/10547738221092104. Epub 2022 May 10.

Abstract

After the diagnosis of cancer patients require a lot of information because the disease affects all aspects of life. Some important issues regarding optimal counseling remain to be determined. This includes the time-related relevance of various topics and questions regarding who and when to consult on the topics. We analyzed the answers of 155 women with non-metastatic breast cancer undergoing primary surgery, primary chemotherapy, and having completed adjuvant treatment regarding the above-mentioned issues. We found that counseling must consider the treatment situation. Breast cancer patients in the follow-up phase reported that they preferred being counseled by female consultants. Our results largely support a counseling concept which puts the breast care nurse at the center of interest rather than psychologists and social service workers. A breast care nurse centered counseling system for women with non-metastatic breast cancer appears to meet patients' needs best.

摘要

癌症患者在确诊后需要大量信息,因为疾病会影响生活的方方面面。一些关于最佳咨询的重要问题仍有待确定。这包括与各种主题相关的时间问题,以及应该咨询谁和何时咨询的问题。我们分析了 155 名接受原发性手术、原发性化疗且已完成辅助治疗的非转移性乳腺癌女性患者对上述问题的回答。我们发现咨询必须考虑治疗情况。处于随访阶段的乳腺癌患者报告说,他们更希望由女性顾问进行咨询。我们的研究结果在很大程度上支持了一种咨询理念,即让乳腺护理护士成为关注的中心,而不是心理学家和社会服务工作者。为非转移性乳腺癌女性患者设立以乳腺护理护士为中心的咨询系统似乎最能满足患者的需求。

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