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具有畅通磁连接性的双核分子磁体:磁热效应

Dinuclear molecular magnets with unblocked magnetic connectivity: magnetocaloric effect.

作者信息

Fitta Magdalena, Pełka Robert, Sas Wojciech, Pinkowicz Dawid, Sieklucka Barbara

机构信息

Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences 31-342 Kraków Poland.

AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Department of Solid State Physics al. A. Mickiewicza 30 Krakow 30-059 Poland.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2018 Apr 18;8(26):14640-14645. doi: 10.1039/c8ra01609g. eCollection 2018 Apr 17.

Abstract

A detailed study of the magnetocaloric effect in two isostructural bimetallic compounds {[M(HO)][Nb(CN)]·4HO} (M = Mn, Fe) is presented. The substances show sharp phase transitions to the long-range magnetically ordered state with ferromagnetic coupling between M and Nb sublattices in the case of the Fe-based sample (FeNb, = 43 K) and antiferromagnetic coupling for the Mn-based sample (MnNb, = 50 K). The magnetic entropy change was found to reach 5.07 J mol K (9.09 J kg K) for MnNb and 4.82 J mol K (8.65 J kg K) for FeNb under the applied magnetic field change of 5 T. Isothermal entropy changes corresponding to different field changes are demonstrated to collapse on a single master curve, which confirms the magnetic transitions in FeNb and MnNb to be of the second order. The results obtained for FeNb and MnNb are discussed in the context of MCE tunability by un/blocking of magnetic connectivity through dis/reconnection of spatially extended ligands.

摘要

本文对两种同构双金属化合物{[M(HO)][Nb(CN)]·4HO}(M = Mn,Fe)的磁热效应进行了详细研究。对于铁基样品(FeNb, = 43 K),这些物质表现出向长程磁有序状态的急剧相变,其中M和Nb亚晶格之间存在铁磁耦合;对于锰基样品(MnNb, = 50 K),则存在反铁磁耦合。在5 T的外加磁场变化下,发现MnNb的磁熵变达到5.07 J mol K(9.09 J kg K),FeNb的磁熵变达到4.82 J mol K(8.65 J kg K)。对应于不同磁场变化的等温熵变被证明可以汇聚在一条单一的主曲线上,这证实了FeNb和MnNb中的磁转变是二级相变。通过空间扩展配体的断开/重新连接来解除/阻断磁连通性,从而在磁热效应可调性的背景下讨论了FeNb和MnNb所获得的结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d75d/9079940/5b0b5c9ca159/c8ra01609g-f1.jpg

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