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开放神经科学倡议:一本供神经科学入门本科生免费获取和采用的数字教科书。

The Open Neuroscience Initiative: A Free-to-Access and -Adopt Digital Textbook for Undergraduate Students of Introductory Neuroscience.

作者信息

Lim Sean Austin O

机构信息

Neuroscience Program, College of Science and Health, DePaul University, Chicago, IL, 60614.

出版信息

J Undergrad Neurosci Educ. 2021 Dec 24;20(1):A83-A87. eCollection 2021 Fall.

Abstract

The steadily-rising cost of higher education is a tremendous financial burden, and the purchasing of textbooks represents a significant cost of higher education. Financial hardship exaggerates wealth disparities, decreasing the diversity of learners. Additionally, a growing interest in the field of neuroscience among the population at large has increased the demand for easily accessible learning resources. The Open Neuroscience Initiative (ONI) is an open educational resource (OER) that covers several major topics that may be addressed in an undergraduate introductory neuroscience course. The ONI is a collaboratively-written and -edited free to download digital textbook in English that replaces the traditional print textbooks that may be used in typical introductory neuroscience, non-major brain and behavior, or physiological psychology courses. Adoption of the ONI for these types of classes therefore decreases the financial burden that college students face and increases inclusivity, improving accessibility to the knowledge acquired in a college undergraduate introductory neuroscience course.

摘要

高等教育成本的持续上涨是一项巨大的经济负担,而购买教科书是高等教育的一项重大成本。经济困难加剧了财富差距,减少了学习者的多样性。此外,广大民众对神经科学领域的兴趣日益浓厚,增加了对易于获取的学习资源的需求。开放神经科学倡议(ONI)是一种开放教育资源(OER),涵盖了本科神经科学入门课程中可能涉及的几个主要主题。ONI是一本合作编写和编辑的免费英文数字教科书,取代了典型的神经科学入门、非专业大脑与行为或生理心理学课程中可能使用的传统印刷教科书。因此,在这些类型的课程中采用ONI可减轻大学生面临的经济负担,并提高包容性,改善获取大学本科神经科学入门课程所学知识的机会。

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