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无机碱联合促进N-加成/[2,3]-σ迁移重排以构建含高烯丙基硫的吡唑啉酮。

Combined inorganic base promoted N-addition/[2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement to construct homoallyl sulfur-containing pyrazolones.

作者信息

Shen Shou-Jie, Du Xiao-Li, Xu Xiao-Li, Wu Yue-Hua, Zhao Ming-Gang, Liang Jin-Yan

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules, Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education, The School of Chemical and Material Science, Shanxi Normal University Linfen 041004 China

College of Life Science, Shanxi Normal University Linfen 041004 China.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2019 Oct 29;9(60):34912-34925. doi: 10.1039/c9ra07610g. eCollection 2019 Oct 28.

Abstract

The first sequentially combined inorganic base promoted N-addition/[2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement reaction of α-alkylidene pyrazolinones and propargyl sulfonium salts has been reported to construct homoallyl sulfur-containing pyrazolones with moderate to excellent yields. α-Alkylidene pyrazolinones function as N-nucleophilic agents distinguished from the reported C-addition reactions. Propargyl sulfonium salts were first involved in the [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement protocol differentiated from the well-established annulation reactions. The excellent regioselectivity, the broad scope of substrates, gram-scale synthesis and convenient transformation embody the synthetic superiority of this cascade process.

摘要

据报道,首例顺序组合的无机碱促进的α-亚烷基吡唑啉酮与炔丙基锍盐的N-加成/[2,3]-σ迁移重排反应,能以中等至优异的产率构建含高烯丙基硫的吡唑啉酮。α-亚烷基吡唑啉酮作为N-亲核试剂,与已报道的C-加成反应不同。炔丙基锍盐首次参与了与成熟的环化反应不同的[2,3]-σ迁移重排反应历程。优异的区域选择性、广泛的底物范围、克级规模合成以及便捷的转化体现了该串联过程的合成优势。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/585d/9082452/748882b166df/c9ra07610g-s1.jpg

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