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法匹拉韦治疗老年 COVID-19 患者——COVID-19 暴发 2 年后,我们对此了解多少?

Favipiravir for the treatment of COVID-19 in elderly patients-what do we know after 2 years of COVID-19?

机构信息

National Laboratory of Virology, University of Pécs, Pecs, Hungary.

Institute of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Pécs, Pecs, Hungary.

出版信息

Geroscience. 2022 Jun;44(3):1263-1268. doi: 10.1007/s11357-022-00582-8. Epub 2022 May 11.

Abstract

Since the appearance of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), numerous studies have been conducted to find effective therapeutics. Favipiravir (FVP) is one of the repurposed drugs which has been authorized in a few countries on an emergency basis to treat COVID-19. Elderly individuals especially 65 years or older are more prone to develop severe illness. We aim to provide a short summary of the current knowledge of the antiviral efficacy of favipiravir with respect to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-infected elderly patients. We found that it is rather controversial whether favipiravir is effective against SARS-CoV-2 infection. Data regarding patients 65 years or older is not sufficient to support or reject the usage of favipiravir for COVD-19 treatment. Further studies would be advisable to elicit the efficiency of favipiravir in elderly COVID-19 patients.

摘要

自 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)出现以来,已经进行了许多研究以寻找有效的治疗方法。法匹拉韦(FVP)是一种已被重新用于治疗 COVID-19 的药物,在一些国家已被紧急批准使用。老年人,尤其是 65 岁或以上的老年人更容易患上重病。我们旨在提供有关法匹拉韦对感染严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)的老年患者的抗病毒疗效的现有知识的简短总结。我们发现,法匹拉韦是否对 SARS-CoV-2 感染有效存在争议。关于 65 岁及以上患者的数据不足以支持或拒绝使用法匹拉韦治疗 COVID-19。为了确定法匹拉韦在老年 COVID-19 患者中的疗效,还需要进一步的研究。

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本文引用的文献

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